Sunday 17 February 2013

Procedure Text - ayo belajar bahasa inggris

PROCEDURE  TEXT
 
Definition / Definisi :
Procedure text is a text which is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different processes in a sequence of steps.

Social Function / Commmunicative Purpose / Tujuan  :
-       To describe how something is achieved or accomplished through a sequence of actions or steps
-       To provide the steps of making something
-       To instruct the ways of manuals

 Generic Structure of Procedure Text / Struktur :
1.  Goal (title) : It explain what people want to make
2.  Material / Ingredients : Everything needed for achieving the goal(we can use or not use it)
3.  Steps : A series of sequence of actions oriented to achieving the goal.

Significant Lexicogrammatical Features :
a.  Use of imperative sentences.
b.  Use of action verbs (material process), ex : put, pour, cut, don’t, mix, etc.
c.  Use of ordering connective, ex : then, after that, next, firstly, secondly, finally, etc.
d.  Use of adverbials to explain manner, place, or time.

Berikut contoh Teks Procedure :

Example 1 : 

Goal :                     How to Make Banana Milkshake
Banana milkshake is my favourite drink. It’s very simple to make
Ingredients : For two people you need :
·                                                  A banana
·                                                  A quarter of a litre of milk
·                                                  A spoonful of honey
·                                                  Some ice cubs (optional)
Steps          : First, Cut banana into slices
                    After that, Put everything into a blender and blend until smooth
                    then pour the milkshake into two tall glasess.
Drink your milkshake through a straw, it tastes better !

Example 2 :

Goal       :                        How to Stay Healthy
Material : (not required karena tidak ada bahan-bahannya)
Steps      : 1. Avoid using any type of tobacco product
                2. Get regular exercise ( ex : jogging, swimming, etc )
                3. Eat a healthy diet and consume more vegetable and fruit
                4. Determine you risk for certain health problem
                5. Order test to check your general health or to find certain disease

 Example 3 :
                                   How to Make Original Cake
Ingredients : 
250 grams wheat flour
250 grams sugar
200 grams margarine
8 medium eggs
½ teaspoon vanili
3 tablespoon milk powder
¼ teaspoon baking powder

Steps : 
Mix sugar, eggs with mixer for 15 minutes (This is called dough)
Boil margarine until melting
After that, Pour and Mix continually baking powder, vanili, melting margarine, wheat flour, milk powder into the dough
Pour the dough into 11- inch wander pan
Baked into oven 200o C for 20 minutes

The Original Cakes is ready to eat !

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